Nigeriapolicy development facility phase ii pdf ii dai. The era of fixed medium term plan 19621985 witnessed four successful plans in nigeria. The objectives of this paper, therefore, are to appraise the organizational format of rural development programmes in nigeria. This assertion implies that the knowledge, attitude, societal norms and orientation which people hold. Foreign aid, economic growth and efficiency development. These and other factors may largely explain the failure of development planning and administration in nigeria ibietan and oghator, 20. This report is an update, taking into account recent developments. There is therefore the need to refocus the discipline in the new nations with nigeria inclusive to meet the exigencies of development. Public administration and the management of nigerias. Annual summary of tax revenue collected in nigeria from 2000 2014 source. Nigerias rich potentials, especially of cultural tourism, must be developed, and this includes sports administration.
Despite the strategies adopted by various governments in nigeria to address agriculture and rural. Nchuchuwe, friday francis department of public administration, faculty of management sciences, lagos state university, ojo, lagos state, nigeria adejuwon, kehinde david department of public administration, faculty of management sciences, lagos state university. Review of public administration and management vol. It has a federation of 36 states and the federal capital territory, abuja. This paper examines the evolution of the chieftaincy, particularly as an agent of administration, in west africa niger and nigeria and melanesia vanuatu. New development in land administration nigeria by m. Nigeria is the most populous country in africa, and one of the fastest growing countries in the world. Indeed, a new administration is in place in nigeria since may 2007 and in may 2008 the bank has refocused its governance and strategic directions for 20082012 to assist african countries build capable and. In spite of its importance its prosecution in the past had been left entirely in the. Nigeria always hid under this umbrella carved for them by theoretical framework. The bank undertook a governance profile mission in nigeria in december 2006. Administration in national development onichakwe, charles chimezie email. Political and industrial conditions, labour, disease, currency, banking. H83,n47 abstract administration cannot be practiced in isolation of the culture of the society.
Several theories could be used strength of the local government in order to continually to explain the pathetic situations of local government perpetrate. The challenges of agriculture and rural development in africa. Almost all successive administrations in nigeria introduce one administrative change or another. Local government administration in nigeria problems and. The management and governance of natural resources is therefore crucial in nigeria.
Awinsong moses allor awinsong is a history graduate student from feonamoo in ghana. In nigeria, various successive administration had have tried to promote the goals of nigerias foreign policy. The development of information and communication technologies. The objective of land administration in nigeria is to ensure that. Additionally, the scope of government activities pervades the entire socioeconomic structure of the society.
This involves the analysis of the relevance of the health care and education sectors and examination of impediments to. In modern ghana, the kingdom of mamprusi, for instance, is traceable back to the 0s. Development planning in nigeria can be classified under three eras. Urban and regional planning and development administration in. Historical development of educational administration in. The essence of development administration is to bring about change through integrated, organised and properly directed governmental action. National development plans in nigeria development planning in nigeria can be classified under three eras. Rural development in nigeria is a very important and popular economic activity.
The objective of this paper therefore is to examine the challenges and prospects of implementing egovernance in nigeria for service delivery. Senior lecturer head of public administration department, rivers state college of arts and science, rumuola, port harcourt, rivers state, nigeria, west africa. The process which is generally referred to as redtapism is a serious threat to public administration in nigeria willian, 1985. The average loss due to inequality for low hdi countries is 31. Although the paramountcy of chiefs was undone by colonial rule, traditional rulers have served as important adjuncts in the administration of postcolonial government in both africa and oceania.
Historical epochs of local government administration in. The policy has a 2015 end date for most targets, and aims to improve standards of living and quality of life for nigerias people by addressing the complex. Irrespective of the above observation, the main focus of this paper remains the contributions of education to national development. Omolaja, president, international college of management and technology, ayetoroyewa, nigeria jel.
The paper canvassed the need for synergy and collaborative approach to community development and reform initiatives anchored on theory to practice policy inclination. Public administration attempts to explain how decisions in government are made as well as administering projects to carry out those. Nigeria returned to democratic rule in 1999 with the enthusiasm to chat new political and socioeconomic dispensation. Development administration as a system of government and strategy for development was. Pdf poorly functioning of publicsector institutions and weak governance are. Nigeria has overtaken south africa as the continents largest economy after it overhauled its gross domestic product data for the first time in more than two decades official figures for 20. As noted by ikeanyibe 2009, development planning has been a consistent phenomenon in nigeria s administration since 1946. In the recent past the governments in most of the developing nations have shifted their focus on development by means of planned change and peoples participation. Nigerias women must be integrated into power and reckoning on the basis of the post beijing demand of 35 percent, or better. Pdf ii supported the nigerian government in making its ministries, departments, and agencies more efficient, leading to substantial financial savings and increased transparency. The study seeks to examine local government, good governance and sustainable development in nigeria. Data is not only collected and assembled by administrators, but they evaluate the same for decisionmaking.
The federation is madeup of 774 local government councils area. Historical epochs of local government administration in nigeria. Nigerias 2004 national policy on population for sustainable. Institute of development administration of nigeria idan in collaboration with distance learning centre university of ibadan, ibadan nigeria 20152016 professional postgraduate diploma and advance diploma in development administration by distance learning mode. Jan 14, 2016 development planning in nigeria can be classified under three eras. The research took place against a background of few empirical studies of idps in nigeria specifically within the purview of the united nations guiding principles on internal displacement. Apart from the celebrated 1976 reforms, state government officials have also introduced various manipulations.
Nigeria lies within the tropics with two main vegetation zones. Development strategy for nigeria moses akpobasah at a 2day nigeria meeting organized by the overseas development institute, london, 1617 june 2004 contact. Local government administration in nigeria and community. This is particularly so as we approach the 2015 elections. After the introduction, the paper makes some conceptual. Repositioning nigeria public administration for national development the challenge of national development and transformation makes it imperative for the machinery of government responsible for it, to be reengineered in order to meet up with the core demands of national developments. The policy development facility ii was a flexible, rapidresponse facility that supported champions of changeprimarily federal ministers, but also other highlevel government officials such as the office of the vice presidentto implement economic and social policies that further reduce poverty in nigeria pdf ii supported the nigerian government in making its ministries. Heeks 2010 describes that e administration covers g2g relation to improve administrative processes in hierarchical organisation. Pdf contemporary issues in development administration. Problems and prospect of local government administration in nigeria in nigeria, local government is the third tier of the administrative structure, following the federal and the state government.
An assessment of the relevance of development administration as. But the problem with nigeria is that there is no difference between an educated president and not so enlightened ones in terms of their leadership. These are the era of fixed term planning 196285, the era of rolling plan 19901998, and the new democratic dispensation 1999 till date. Economic visions and national development plans in nigeria. A case study of emohua local government area of rivers state 20012012. According to wikipedia 2014 eadministration, or electronic administration, refers to. So to speak, the local government is the closest structure to the people since it has to do with the grassroots. Nature of the nigerian economy nigeria is one of the largest geographical units in west africa and occupies a land area of 923,768 square kilometers.
Abstract emerging trends point to good governance as a panacea towards accelerated development in economic, political and social sectors of nations. Nigerias foreign policy is virtually afro centric in nature, aniwofose and enemuo 1999 described these objectives as spelt out by section 20 of the 1989 constitution of nigeria which is as follows. Some problems of administration and development in nigeria jstor. Five of such contributions deserve special mention. The vastly expanded government activities range from universal basic education in nigeria to multimillion naira projects all over the entire society that public. Conceptual framework across all developmental system in transitional economies of the world, which nigeria is one, the term rural has been technically taken to signify any area of underdevelopment, poverty and thin population. Thus, to understand the evolutionary dynamics of development administration in africa, it is crucial to categorize the changes that occurred into the precolonial, colonial and postcolonial time periods. Improving rural development administration in nigeria sciencedirect. As noted by ikeanyibe 2009, development planning has been a consistent phenomenon in nigerias administration since 1946. The programme promoted clean energy generation through its role in the implementation of nigerias electrification strategy and the creation of green bonds.
The decision of the federal government of nigeria announced. Pdf development administration and social change in nigeria. The challenges of agriculture and rural development in. Meanwhile, the politics and economy of the country revolves around natural resources. Expulsion of illegal aliens from nigeria the action of shagari administration with respect to sudden expulsion of illegal aliens from nigeria, all in the name of national interest, was a behaviour that was quite inimical to national development. Heeks 2010 describes that eadministration covers g2g relation to improve administrative processes in hierarchical organisation. Several theories could be used strength of the local government in order to continually to explain the pathetic situations of local government perpetrate unfair exchange5. Journal of public administration and policy research vol. However, when the value is discounted for inequality, the hdi falls to 0. In nigeria, it operates a single tier, while in britain, usa, france and india are multi tiers. For instance, during the babangida administration in nigeria.
Problems and prospects of public administration in nigeria. For any responsive and dependable political system, the development of the rural areas must be its major concern. National interest and national development in nigeria. Development administration is about projects, programs, policies and ideas which are focused at development of a nation, with the point of view of socioeconomic and sociopolitical development of society in general, carried out by talented and skilled bureaucrats. Additionally, the scope of government activities pervades the. Development and administration i graduate school of asia and pacific studies university of waseda, tokyojapan 2008 2. The colonial and postcolonial transformation of african.
Historical development of educational administration in nigeria. The introduction of national economic empowerment and development strategy. Administration may also be explained in terms of providing, giving or application of something. Development administration and social change in nigeria sens argument that development is an integrated process of substantive freedom expansio n, which covers political, economic and tech. Introduction the pride of any government is the attainment of higher value level of development in such a way that its citizens would derive natural attachment to governance. Public administration in nigeria is faced with a lot of challenges. The united nations division of public administration cited in ola and tonwe 2009 views local government as a political division of a nation which is. The colonial and postcolonial transformation of african chieftaincy. According to wikipedia 2014 e administration, or electronic administration, refers to. Nigeriapolicy development facility phase ii pdf ii. Nigeria becomes africas largest economy get the data. In nigeria s sociopolitical context, with multiplicity of culture, diversity of languages and differentiated needs and means, the importance of such an organization in fostering the needed national consciousness, unity and relative uniformity as well. A model of development administration must contain the following points.
The administration of rural development in nigeria sage journals. In nigerias sociopolitical context, with multiplicity of culture, diversity of languages and differentiated needs and means, the importance of such an organization in fostering the needed national consciousness, unity and relative uniformity as well. National security and development in nigeria article pdf available in african journal of business management 623. Policy implementation and its challenges in nigeria. Pdf development administration aims at stimulating the sociopolitical and economic development of less developed countries ldcs. Public administration and the management of nigerias natural. Also administration may be used to mean the period of office of the leader of a country, especially of the president of a country. In terms of policy, therefore, the lagos plan of action of 1980 of the oau had produced pan and pro african measures for africas development and the united nations development system had promised so many things for all by the year 2000 before dumping the unfulfilled promises for the millemium development goals mdgs. Nchuchuwe, friday francis department of public administration, faculty of management sciences, lagos state university, ojo, lagos state, nigeria. Public administration simply refers to the methods, processes and mechanisms put in place in the implementation of government policies.